翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Delay of game (ice hockey) ・ Delay Point ・ Delay reduction hypothesis ・ Delay slot ・ Delay spread ・ Delay-action bomb ・ Delay-gradient congestion control ・ Delay-locked loop ・ Delay-tolerant networking ・ Delayed Action ・ Delayed Auditory Feedback ・ Delayed binding ・ Delayed blister ・ Delayed choice quantum eraser ・ Delayed coker ・ Delayed density dependence ・ Delayed differentiation ・ Delayed ejaculation ・ Delayed Entry Program ・ Delayed extraction ・ Delayed feathering in chickens ・ Delayed Gadolinium Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Cartilage (dGEMRIC) ・ Delayed gratification ・ Delayed Gratification (magazine) ・ Delayed grief ・ Delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction ・ Delayed judgement ・ Delayed milestone ・ Delayed neutron ・ Delayed nuclear radiation Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Delayed density dependence ： ウィキペディア英語版 Delayed density dependence In population ecology delayed density dependence describes a situation where population growth is controlled by negative feedback operating with a time lag.〔BONSALL, M.B., HASAN, N. and NAKAMURA, K., 2007. Density dependence and noise determine the long-term dynamics of two species of lady beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Epilachninae) in the Indonesian tropics. Ecological Entomology, 32(1), pp. 28-37.〕 ==Population cycles== Delayed density dependence has been used by ecologists to explain population cycles.〔TURCHIN, P., TAYLOR, A.D. and REEVE, J.D., 1999. Dynamical role of predators in population cycles of a forest insect: An experimental test. Science, 285(5430), pp. 1068-1071.〕 Ecologists have been unable to successfully explain regular population cycles for many decades delayed density dependence may hold the answer.〔 Here populations are allowed to increase above their normal capacity because there is a time lag until negative feedback mechanisms bring the population back down. This effect has been used to explain the widely fluctuating population cycles of lemmings,〔FRAMSTAD, E., STENSETH, N.C., BJORNSTAD, O.N. and FALCK, W., 1997. Limit cycles in Norwegian lemmings: Tensions between phase-dependence and density-dependence. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 264(1378), pp. 31-38.〕 forest insects as well as the population cycles of larger mammals such as moose and wolves.〔POST, E., STENSETH, N.C., PETERSON, R.O., VUCETICH, J.A. and ELLIS, A.M., 2002. Phase dependence and population cycles in a large-mammal predator-prey system. Ecology, 83(11), pp. 2997-3002.〕 Other causes of population cycles include cycling abiotic factors.〔HUNTER, M.D. and PRICE, P.W., 2000. Detecting cycles and delayed density dependence: A reply to Turchin and Berryman. Ecological Entomology, 25(1), pp. 122-124.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Delayed density dependence」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.